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How do autodiffeomorphisms act on embeddings?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 December 2017

A. Skopenkov*
Affiliation:
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, and Independent University of Moscow, B. Vlasyevskiy 11, Moscow 119002, Russia (skopenko@mccme.ru)
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Abstract

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We work in the smooth category. The following problem was suggested by E. Rees in 2002: describe the precomposition action of self-diffeomorphisms of Sp × Sq on the set of isotopy classes of embeddings Sp × Sq → ℝm.

Let G: Sp × Sq → ℝm be an embedding such that

is null-homotopic for some pair of different points a, bSp. We prove the following statement: if ψ is an autodiffeomorphism of Sp × Sq identical on a neighbourhood of a × Sq for some a ∈ Sp and p ⩽ q and 2m ⩾ 3p +3q + 4, then G◦ ψ is isotopic to G.

Let N be an oriented (p + q)-manifold and let f, g be isotopy classes of embeddings N → ℝm, Sp × Sq → ℝm, respectively. As a corollary we obtain that under certain conditions for orientation-preserving embeddings s: Sp × Dq → N the Sp-parametric embedded connected sum f#sg depends only on f, g and the homology class of s|Sp × 0.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2018