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Blow-up of solutions of a quasilinear parabolic equation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2012

Ryuichi Suzuki
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Science, School of Science and Engineering, Kokushikan University, 4-28-1 Setagaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-8515, Japan (rsuzuki@kokushikan.ac.jp)
Noriaki Umeda
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8914, Japan (umeda_noriaki@cocoa.ocn.ac.jp)
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Abstract

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We consider non-negative solutions of the Cauchy problem for quasilinear parabolic equations ut = Δum + f(u), where m > 1 and f(ξ) is a positive function in ξ > 0 satisfying f(0) = 0 and a blow-up condition

We show that if ξm+2/N /(−log ξ)β = O(f(ξ)) as ξ ↓ 0 for some 0 < β < 2/(mN + 2), one of the following holds: (i) all non-trivial solutions blow up in finite time; (ii) every non-trivial solution with an initial datum u0 having compact support exists globally in time and grows up to ∞ as t → ∞: limtt→∞ inf|x|<Ru(x, t) = ∞ for any R > 0. Moreover, we give a condition on f such that (i) holds, and show the existence of f such that (ii) holds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 2012