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A GENERALIZED CONVERGENCE RESULT FOR THE GRAPH-BASED ANT SYSTEM METAHEURISTIC

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2003

Walter J. Gutjahr
Affiliation:
Department of Statistics and Decision Support Systems, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, E-mail: walter.gutjahr@univie.ac.at
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Abstract

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It is shown that on fairly weak conditions, the current solutions of a metaheuristic following the ant colony optimization paradigm, the graph-based ant system, converge with a probability that can be made arbitrarily close to unity to one element of the set of optimal solutions. The result generalizes a previous result by removing the very restrictive condition that both the optimal solution and its encoding are unique (this generalization makes the proof distinctly more difficult) and by allowing a wide class of implementation variants in the first phase of the algorithm. In this way, the range of application of the convergence result is considerably extended.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2003 Cambridge University Press