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Hydromagnetic Taylor–Couette flow at very small aspect ratio

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2006

ANTHONY J. YOUD
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
CARLO F. BARENGHI
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
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Abstract

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The work of Benjamin, Mullin, Pfister and others on the non-uniqueness of solutions of the Navier–Stokes equation in Couette flow at small aspect ratio has revealed the existence of ‘anomalous’ 1-cell modes. A natural question to ask is whether these ‘anomalous’ modes are robust enough to survive the application of a body force, such as an externally applied magnetic field. We find that the answer is positive, although, with increasing magnetic field, steady 2-cell flows are generally more stable than 1-cell states. We also show that new time-dependent flows are easy to excite at relatively low Reynolds numbers compared to the case without a magnetic field, and we present two such flows.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge University Press