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13 - Interaction between Initial Algebras and Terminal Coalgebras

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2025

Jiří Adámek
Affiliation:
Czech Technical University in Prague
Stefan Milius
Affiliation:
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany
Lawrence S. Moss
Affiliation:
Indiana University, Bloomington
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Summary

The theme of this chapter is the relation between the initial algebra for a set functor and the terminal coalgebra, assuming that both exist and that the endofunctor is non-trivial. We introduced a notion called pre-continuity. Pre-continuous set functors generalize finitary and continuous set functors. For such functors, the initial algebra and the terminal coalgebra have the same Cauchy completion and the same ideal completion: the $\omega$-iteration of the terminal-coalgebra chain. It follows that for a non-trivial continuous set functor, the terminal coalgebra is the Cauchy completion of the initial algebra.

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Initial Algebras and Terminal Coalgebras
The Theory of Fixed Points of Functors
, pp. 461 - 476
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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