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10 - Wall-Bounded Turbulence

from Part II - Challenges

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2025

Fernando F. Grinstein
Affiliation:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Filipe S. Pereira
Affiliation:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Massimo Germano
Affiliation:
Duke University, North Carolina
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Summary

We explore the treatment of near-wall turbulence in coarse-grained representations of wall-bounded turbulence. Such representations are complicated by the fact that at high Reynolds number the near-wall effects occur in an asymptotically thin layer. Because of this, many near-wall models are posed as effective boundary conditions, essentially eliminating the thin wall layer that is too thin to resolve. This is commonly referred to as wall-modeled large eddy simulation, and the viability of this approach is supported by the weakness of the interaction between the near-wall turbulence and that further away. Such models are generally informed by known characteristics of near-wall turbulence, such as the log-layer in the mean velocity and the so-called law-of-the-wall. In this chapter, we consider such coarse-grained near-wall models and the approximations implicit in their formulation from the perspective of thin-layer asymptotics.

Type
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Coarse Graining Turbulence
Modeling and Data-Driven Approaches and their Applications
, pp. 306 - 332
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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