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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 March 2011
Magnetic susceptibility is predicted to be sensitive to structural disorder in the group IV elemental semiconductors. A proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique is shown to precisely measure bulk magnetic susceptibilities (χ) of hot-wire (HW) CVD a-Si:H films as- deposited on quartz substrates. Differences in χ correlate with growth rate, but not with hydrogen content or deposition temperature. Qualitative agreement is found between smaller diamagnetic susceptibility (less average disorder) and desirable electronic properties measured by photo- and dark conductivity on the same samples. Comparing films with similar hydrogen distribution and content (as evidenced by the NMR spectra) allows the unambiguous identification of the importance of overall Si network structural disorder in the metastability of a-Si:H.