No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Imaging of the Carrier Density of States in Low Dimensional Structures Using Electrostatic Force Microscopy
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
Abstract
In this work we show that scanning probe electrostatic force microscopy (EFM) can be applied to low dimensional electronic nanostructures for imaging the density of states of quantum confined carriers. The results on EFM studies are presented for quasione- dimensional (ID) Bi quantum wire arrays and quasi-two-dimensional (2D) GaAs/AlxGa1-x As multiple quantum well structures.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999
References
1.
Binnig, G., Rohrer, H., Gerber, Ch., and Weibel, E., Phys. Rev. Lett.
49, 57 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.
Martin, Y., Abraham, D.W., and Wickramasinghe, H. Kumar, Appl. Phys. Lett.
52, 1103 (1988); J. E. Stem, B.D. Terris, H. J. Mamin, and R. Rugar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 53, 2717 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.
The National Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, Semiconductor Industry Association, San Jose, CA (1994).Google Scholar
5.
Terris, B.D., Stem, J.E., Rugar, R., and Mamin, H. J., Phys. Rev. Lett.
63, 2669 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.
Nyffenegger, R.M., Penner, R., and Schierle, R., Appl. Phys. Lett.
71, 1878 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. For details on the Bi wire array fabrication see Zhang, Z.B., Ying, J.Y. and Dresselhaus, M.S., J. Mater. Res.
13, 1745 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. For example, Marti, O., and Colchero, J., in “Forces in Scanning Probe Methods”, ed. by Güntherodt, H.J., Anselmetti, D., and Meyer, E., NATO ASI Series (1995).Google Scholar
13. For example, “Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids”, ed. by Palik, E.D.
Academic Press, San Diego (1991).Google Scholar
14. For a review of quantum capacitance see Büttiker, M., J. Phys. Condensed Matter
5, 9361 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. The classical boundary problem is considered in Maxwell, J.C., “Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism”, Oxford (1904)Google Scholar