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The Emergence of Technological Development and the Question of Native Identity in the Netherlands East Indies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2005

Suzanne Moon
Affiliation:
The Division of Liberal Arts and International Studies at the Colorado School of Mines. She can be contacted at smoon@mines.edu
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Abstract

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This article examines the emergence of twentieth-century technological development policies in the Netherlands East Indies from broader welfare policies formulated in the nineteenth century. Identity became particularly important in policymaking as officials disputed whether differences between Javanese and European culture could explain why the Javanese did not flourish under colonial rule, and whether encouraging Javanese to become more like Europeans would solve ‘Native’ welfare problems. Technical experts, whose development projects would increasingly define what a ‘developed’ Native would be, became crucially important players in debates about ‘Europeanizing’ the indigenous people.

Type
Articles
Copyright
© 2005 The National University of Singapore