Hostname: page-component-7b9c58cd5d-6tpvb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-03-18T07:01:24.743Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experimentally investigation of the CCD binning option in particle imaging velocimetry measurements of laminar flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2012

B. Akselli  and
I. Teke
B. Akselli*
Affiliation:
Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey-National Metrology Institute, TUBITAK-UME, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
I. Teke
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Enginnering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
*
⋆Correspondence: basak.akselli@ume.tubitak.gov.tr
Get access

Abstract

In this work we present an experimental investigation of the employment usage application of the vertical pixel binning (PB) option for PIV (particle image velocimetry) measurements. The PB option increases the speed of a CCD, at the cost of loosing spatial resolution. Consequently, it is expected that PB will positively impact the dynamic velocity range of the PIV measurements. In order to show the benefit of the CCD PB option in PIV measurements, we have carried out series of microPIV experiments on laminar flows, seeded with 1 μm fluorescent polystyrene microparticles and passing through a 200 μm × 200 μm × 50000μm microchannel. The flow images were recorded at normal, 2 × 1, and 3 × 1 vertical PB modes of a monochrome CCD camera. The experimentally obtained velocity profiles were calculated using the ensemble-averaged cross-correlation method and Gaussian sup-pixel interpolation and then compared with theoretically calculated velocity profiles. We found that the error introduced by the PB option did not exceed the inherent uncertainty of the PIV system used. For a particular PIV system CCD camera, using the PB option allowed an increase in the dynamic velocity range of a PIV system by more than a factor of two, without extra investments.

Keywords

PIV (particle image velocimetry)pixel binningmicrochannelflow measurement
Type
Research Article
Information
International Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering , Volume 2 , Issue 2 , 2011 , pp. 83 - 89
Copyright
© EDP Sciences 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adrian, R.J., Particle-imaging techniques for experimental fluid mechanics, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 23, 261–304 (1991) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
M. Raffel, C.E. Willert, S.T. Wereley, J. Kompenhans, Particle Image Velocimetry – A Practical Guide, 2nd edn. (Springer, 2007)
Erickson, D., Li, D., Integrated microfluidic devices, Anal. Chim. Acta 507, 11–26 (2004) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, S.D., Porfiri, M., Rovardi, A., A particle image velocimetry study of vibrating ionic polymer metal composites in aqueous environments, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 14, 474–483 (2009) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nasibov, H., Baytaroglu, S., Recent advances in digital particle image velocimetry methods for flow motion analysis, Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. 1, 21–29 (2010) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adrian, R.J., Twenty years of particle image velocimetry, Exp. Fluids 39, 159–169 (2005) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honkanen, M., Nobach, H., Background extraction from double-frame PIV images, Exp. Fluids 38, 348–362 (2005) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Willert, C.E., Gharib, M., Digital particle image velocimetry, Exp. Fluids 10, 181–193 (1991) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prasad, A.K., Adrian, R.J., Landreth, C.C., Offutt, P.W., Effect of resolution on the speed and accuracy of particle image velocimetry interrogation, Exp. Fluids 13, 105–116 (1992) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scarano, F., Iterative image deformation methods in PIV, Meas. Sci. Technol. 13, R1–R19 (2002) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hassan, Y., Canaan, R., Full-field bubbly flow velocity measurements using a multiframe particle tracking technique, Exp. Fluids 12, 49–60 (1991) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruhnau, P., Guetter, C., Putze, T., Schnorr, C., A variational approach for particle tracking velocimetry, Meas. Sci. Technol. 16, 1449–1458 (2005) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keane, R.D., Adrian, R.J., Zhang, Y., Super resolution particle image velocimetry, Meas. Sci. Technol. 6, 754–768 (1995) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bown, M.R., MacInnes, J.M., Allen, R.W.K., Zimmerman, W.B.J., Three-dimensional, three-component velocity measurements using stereoscopic micro-PIV and PTV, Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, 2175–2185 (2006) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santiago, J.G., Wereley, S.T., Meinhart, C.D., Beebe, D.J., Adrian, R.J., A particle image velocimetry system for microfluidics, Exp. Fluids 25, 316–319 (1998) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meinhart, C.D., Wereley, S.T., Santiago, J.G., PIV measurements of a microchannel flow, Exp. Fluids 27, 414–419 (1999) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Devasenathipathy, S., Santiago, J.G., Wereley, S.T., Meinhart, C.D., Takehara, K., Particle imaging techniques for microfabricated fluidic systems, Exp. Fluids 34, 504–514 (2003) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
H. Nasibov, A. Kholmatov, B. Akselli, A. Nasibov, Experimental study of digital micro-particle-image-velocimetry (μPIV) system with LED illumination, International Conference of Metrology (CAFMET 2010) (Cairo, Egypt, 2010)
Chételat, O., Kim, K.C., Miniature particle image velocimetry system with LED in-line illumination, Meas. Sci. Technol. 13, 1006–1013 (2002) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagsäter, S.M., Westergaard, C.H., Bruus, H., Kutter, J.P., Investigations on LED illumination for micro-PIV including a novel front-lit configuration, Exp. Fluids 44, 211–219 (2008) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
J.R. Janesick, Scientific Charge-Coupled Devices (SPIE Optical Engineering Press, Washington, USA, 2001)
B. Akselli, A. Kholmatov, H. Nasibov, The use of CCD pixel binning in PIV measurements, International Symposium on Optomechantronic Technologies (ISOT 2009) (Istanbul, Turkey, 2009), pp. 223–228
Nasibov, H., Kholmatov, A., Akselli, B., Nasibov, A., Baytaroglu, S., Performance analysis of the CCD pixel binning option in particle image velocimetry measurements, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 15, 527–540 (2010) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adrian, R.J., Dynamic ranges of velocity and spatial resolution of particle image velocimetry, Meas. Sci. Technol. 8, 1393–1398 (1997) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kholmatov, A., Akselli, B., Nasibov, A., Nasibov, H., Subpixel centroid position error analysis in particle tracking velocimetry induced by the CCD pixel binning, Proc. SPIE 7723, 77231R (2010) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
G.D. Boreman, Modulation Transfer Function in Optical and Electro-Optical Systems (SPIE Press Ltd, US, 2001)
Nasibov, A., Kholmatov, A., Nasibov, H., Hacizade, F., Investigation of a CCD modulation transfer functionsing the speckle method at different laser wavelengths and sub-windowing options, Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. 2, 25–30 (2011) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nasibov, A., Kholmatov, A., Nasibov, H., Hacizade, F. , The influence of CCD pixel binning option to its modulation transfer function, Proc. SPIE 7723, 77231a (2010) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meinhart, C.D., Wereley, S.T., Santiago, J.G., A PIV algorithm for estimating time-averaged velocity fields, ASME Trans. J. Fluids Eng. 122, 285–289 (2000) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cholemari, M.R., Modeling and correction of peak-locking in digital PIV, Exp. Fluids 42, 913–922 (2007) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nobach, H., Damaschke, N., Tropea, C., High-precision sub-pixel interpolation in particle image velocimetry image processing, Exp. Fluids 39, 299–304 (2005) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nobach, H., Honkanen, M., Two-dimensional Gaussian regression for sub-pixel displacement estimation in particle image velocimetry or particle position estimation in particle tracking velocimetry, Exp. Fluids 38, 511–515 (2005) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
F.M. White, Viscous Fluid Flow (McGraw Hill, New York, 2006)
Meinhart, C.D., Wereley, S.T., Gray, M.H.B., Volume illumination for two-dimensional particle image velocimetry, Meas. Sci. Technol. 11, 809–814 (2000) CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olsen, M.G., Bourdon, C.J., Out-of-plane motion effects in microscopic particle image velocimetry, ASME Trans. J. Fluids Eng. 125, 895–901 (2003) CrossRefGoogle Scholar