Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
The generalized orthogonal matching pursuit $\left( \text{gOMP} \right)$ algorithm has received much attention in recent years as a natural extension of the orthogonal matching pursuit
$\left( \text{OMP} \right)$. It is used to recover sparse signals in compressive sensing. In this paper, a new bound is obtained for the exact reconstruction of every
$K$-sparse signal via the
$\text{gOMP}$ algorithm in the noiseless case. That is, if the restricted isometry constant
$\left( \text{RIC} \right)$
${{\delta }_{NK+1}}$ of the sensing matrix
$A$ satisfies
${{\delta }_{NK+1}}\,<\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{K}{N}+\,1}},$
then the $\text{gOMP}$ can perfectly recover every
$K$-sparse signal
$x$ from
$y\,=\,Ax$. Furthermore, the bound is proved to be sharp. In the noisy case, the above bound on
$\text{RIC}$ combining with an extra condition on the minimum magnitude of the nonzero components of
$K$-sparse signals can guarantee that the
$\text{gOMP}$ selects all of the support indices of the
$K$-sparse signals.