Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
Suppose we are given a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ equipped with an
$F$-rational action of a linearly algebraic group
$G$, with
$F$ a characteristic zero field. We conjecture the following: to each vector
$v\,\in \,V(F)$ there corresponds a canonical
$G(F)$-orbit of semisimple vectors of
$V$. In the case of the adjoint action, this orbit is the
$G(F)$-orbit of the semisimple part of
$v$, so this conjecture can be considered a generalization of the Jordan decomposition. We prove some cases of the conjecture.